Advances in Polar Science Vol.5 No.2 1994

Publication: Advances in Polar Science (APS). Antarctic Research. Vol. 5, No. 2, 18~25, December 1994

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Author: Li Baohua, Huang Fengpeng and Zhang Kuncheng

CNARC member: Polar Research Institute of China (PRIC)

Abstract:  This paper reports the results of separation and identification of the pigments from ice algae in the adjacent waters (62°12'30"S - 62°14'30"S, 58°53'W - 58°57'W) of Great Wall Station, Antarctica during the icing period (from June 1988 - December 1988) and the discussion is also made on the composition and seasonal variations of the pigments of ice algae in that area as well as their roles in marine ecosystems. The results indicate that 15 kinds of pigments have been separated from ice algae, of which 13 kinds can be identified. They are respectively: carotene, pheophytin-a, chlorophyll-a, -b, -c, xanthophyll, fucoxanthin, chlorophyllide-a, violaxanthin, pheophorhide-a, chlorophyllin-a, derivative of chlorophyll-c (diadinoxanthin), but two kinds of pigments can not be identified. There are distinct seasonal variations in the pigments of ice algae at that sea area. 

Keywords: Antarctica, Great Wall Station, adjacent waters, pigments of ice algae

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